胡曉艷; 魏金康; 趙龍; 鄧德江; 韋強; 吳尚軍
北京市農業技術推廣站; 北京市密云縣農業技術推廣站
【中文摘要】 為了引進篩選適宜北京地區種植的雙孢蘑菇新品種,本試驗將7205、7206、7207、7215、7219五個荷蘭雙孢蘑菇品種與目前當地的主栽品種258,在菌絲生長、產量和品質等方面進行了綜合比較。結果表明,7206出菇最早,產量最高,但其薄皮菇較多,易開傘,品質較差。7205和7207與對照相比,出菇性狀和產量品質都沒有優勢。通過綜合性狀比較,7215兼具出菇較早,產量較高,品質較好的特性。其次為7219,初步認為二者可以用作258的替代品種。
【英文摘要】 In order to introduce new varieties of Agaricus bisporus suitable for Beijing area, the comprehensive comparison between varieties 7205, 7206, 7207, 7215, 7219 of Agaricus bisporus from Netherlands and local cultivars 258 were studied considering mycelial growth, yield and quality. The results showed that varieties 7206 had the highest yield, but its thin-skinned mushrooms are easier to rip, and the quality were the worst of all. Compared with the control, fruiting traits, yield and quality of 7205 and 7207 had no advantages. By comparing integrated traits, varieties 7215 had the characteristic of both fruiting earlier and higher yield, which was better than varieties 7219. The preliminary view is that varieties 7215 and 7219 can be used to substitute 258.
【中文關鍵詞】 雙孢蘑菇; 菌種; 出菇試驗; 品種比較
【英文關鍵詞】 Agaricus bisporus; Strain; Fruiting test; Variety comparison
【文獻出處】 中國食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,編輯部郵箱,2010年02期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2010-02-006