劉朝貴; 馬根艷; 聶和平; 邵坤
西南大學園藝園林學院重慶市蔬菜學重點實驗室
【中文摘要】 報道了武陵山脈七曜山區大型真菌資源126種,其中食、藥用菌105種、毒菌7種,隸屬于2亞門9目30科61屬。調查發現,該地區大型真菌種類分布于闊葉林中有74種,針闊混交林中有39種,針葉林中有35種,灌木林中有17種。已調查的大型真菌資源中有外生菌根菌69種,木生菌32種。
【英文摘要】 One hundred and twenty-six wild fungal species belonging to 61 genera from 30 families,nine orders and two subphyla have been identified in the Qiyaoshan Region of the Wuling mountain chain,of which 105 species are recorded as edible or medicinal,and seven species that have been documented as poisonous. Ecological distribution analysis revealed that 74 species were distributed in broad-leaf forests,39 species in mixed coniferous∶broadleaf forests,35 species in coniferous forests,and 17 species in shrub forests. Sixty-nine ectomycorrhizal fungi and 32 species of xylophilous fungi were identified.
【中文關鍵詞】 七曜山; 大型真菌; 資源調查
【英文關鍵詞】 Qiyaoshan; macro-fungi; resource assessment
【基金】國家科技部“十五”科技攻關項目“三峽庫區生態環境安全及生態經濟系統重建關鍵技術研究與示范”(編號:2004BA604A05);; 西南大學科技創新基金“武陵山區野生食用菌馴化及栽培技術研究”(編號:sz2006005)的部分研究內容
【文獻出處】 食用菌學報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2009年02期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2009-02-016