田果廷; 楊瓊芬; 徐學忠
云南省農業科學院食用菌工程中心; 云南省農業科學院食用菌工程中心; 云南省農業科學院食用菌工程中心 昆明650205 ; 昆明650205 ; 昆明650205
【中文摘要】 試驗選用菌齡 35d的紫花臉香蘑新菌株滇LE S0 0 8,混播 ,播種量高于培養料干重的15 %。結果表明 ,最適培養料配方為干雞糞 4 0 % ,稻草 (麥秸 ) 5 6% ,石膏 1% ,過磷酸鈣 1% ,石灰2 %。最佳栽培模式為熟料覆土袋栽法。菌絲生長最適溫度 2 5℃ ,出菇期最適溫度 2 0～ 2 6℃ ,空氣相對濕度 90 %～ 98% ,最適 pH6.5～ 8.0。
【英文摘要】 The selection of new strain Dian LE S008 with an age of about 35d,combined with mixed spawning model at a rate of more than 15% of dry compost weight, was the key technology of high efficiency and high quality cultivation of Lepista sordida. The experimental results showed that the optimum compost formula was as follows: dry chicken droppings 40%,straw 56%, gypsum 1%, superphosphate calcium 1%,quick lime 2%; that the optimum cultivation model was bag casing cultivation with fermented compost; and that the optimum temperatures for mycelial growth and fruitbody development were 25℃ and 20～26℃ resp., the optimum environmental humidity was 90%～98% and the optimum pH was 6.5～8.0.
【中文關鍵詞】 紫花臉香蘑; 馴化; 優質高效栽培; 關鍵技術
【英文關鍵詞】 Lepista sordida; Domestication; High efficiency and high quality cultivation; Key technology
【基金】云南省農業科學院“柳松茸、褐蘑菇、雞山冷菌引種馴化及高產栽培技術研究”項目的部分研究內容
【文獻出處】 食用菌學報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2003年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2003-01-011